How to Asking Time
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| how to asking time, day and month in indonesia by freepik |
01.10 = jam satu lewat sepuluh menit / jam satu lebih sepuluh menit.
ten past one o'clock
05.30 = jam lima lewat tiga puluh menit
half past five o'clock
twenty past three o'clock
11.15 = jam sebelas lewat seperempat atau jam sebelas lewat lima belas menit
Quarter pas eleven o'clock
11.45 = jam duabelas kurang seperempat atau jam sebelas lewat empat puluh lima menit
Quarter to twelve o'clock
11.40 = jam dua belas kurang dua puluh menit
twenty to twelve o'clock
In English, you often see the use of a.m. and p.m. when reading time. Both timers have their own abbreviations. Namely, a.m. : ante merediem used to indicate the time between 00.00 to 12.00 and p.m. : post merediem is used to explain the time between 12.00 to 00.00. we can also use such time as; in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening or at night.
in Indonesian more flexible we can use 12 and 24 hour time format, but no use of a.m and p.m. so if we use 12 hours we can add a description of time morning, noon, afternoon, evening and dawn.
from the explanation of the clock we turn to the explanation day and month
Days in indonesian (nama nama Hari di indonesia)
in indonesia | Meaning |
| Hari Ahad / minggu | Sunday |
| Senin | Monday |
| Selasa | Tuesday |
| Rabu | Wednesday |
| Kamis | Thursday |
| Jumat | Friday |
| Sabtu | Saturday |
in indonesia | Meaning |
| Hari ini | Today |
| Yesterday | Kemarin |
| The day before yesterday | Kemarin lusa |
| Tomorrow | Besok |
| The day after tomorrow | Besok Lusa |
| One day ago | Satu Hari lalu |
| Two day ago | July |
| Three day ago | August |
| A few days ago | Beberapa Hari lalu |
| Once in a day | Satu hari sekali |
| Twice in a day | Dua hari sekali |
| Three in a day | Tiga hari sekali |
How to Asking Day
Hari apa ini hari ? / Ini hari apa (What day is today? )
Hari ini hari jumat / in hari jumat (Today is friday)
Hari apa kemarin? / Kemarin hari apa? (what day was yesterday?)
Kemarin hari kamis (yesterday was thursday)
Months in indonesian (nama nama bulan di indonesia)
in indonesia |
Meaning |
| Bulan Januari | January |
| Bulan Februari | February |
| Bulan Maret | March |
| Bulan April | April |
| Bulan Mei | May |
| Bulan Juni | June |
| Bulan Juli | July |
| Bulan Agustus | August |
| Bulan September | September |
| Bulan Oktober | October |
| Bulan November | November |
| Bulan Desember | December |
in indonesia | Meaning |
| Satu Bulan | One Month |
| Dua Bulan | Two Months |
| Tiga Bulan | Three months |
| Satu Bulan lalu | One Month ago |
| Dua Bulan lalu | Two Months ago |
| Tiga Bulan lalu | Three months ago |
| Beberapa Bulan lalu | a few month ago |
| Tahun ini | This year |
| Tahun lalu | Last year |
| Satu tahun lalu | one year ago |
| Dua tahun lalu | Two years ago |
| Beberapa tahun lalu | a few years ago |
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